Namibia has dealt a fresh blow to Elon Musk's Starlink project by rejecting its request to operate satellite internet services within the country. This decision marks the second setback for Starlink in southern Africa, following similar challenges in neighboring South Africa.
Application Through Local Unit.
Starlink submitted its application for a license through its local entity, Starlink Internet Services Namibia (Pty) Limited. The Communications Regulatory Authority of Namibia (CRAN) documented the application's rejection in a government gazette.
While the regulator did not provide a detailed explanation for the refusal, it stated that "the full reasons for the decision can be requested from the authority." Attempts by AFP to obtain a comment from CRAN have so far been unsuccessful.
Local Ownership Concerns.
CRAN's statement highlighted a significant concern: Starlink's local subsidiary lacks local ownership. Starlink, based in the United States, attempts to address criticisms on its website through a "Myth vs Fact" page. The company claims it has established the Namibian subsidiary and aims to partner with local firms to foster job creation and economic growth.
Challenges in South Africa.
Starlink's efforts to expand in southern Africa have also been thwarted in South Africa. The country’s ownership regulations have prevented the company from acquiring the necessary license. These rules mandate telecommunications companies, including those with foreign investments, to allocate 30 percent equity to historically disadvantaged groups. This policy is part of South Africa's strategy to address the racial inequalities stemming from the apartheid era.
Elon Musk, who was born in South Africa, has openly criticized this black empowerment policy, labeling it "openly racist" and refusing to cede ownership.
Implications for Starlink
Starlink's inability to secure licenses in Namibia and South Africa highlights the challenges international companies may face when navigating local regulations and ownership requirements. Despite these setbacks, Starlink continues to provide high-speed internet access to remote areas globally through its extensive network of low Earth orbit satellites, demonstrating its commitment to addressing connectivity issues worldwide.
The company's future success in southern Africa will likely depend on its ability to align with local policies and foster collaborative partnerships that satisfy regulatory expectations.

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